Xestospongia sp - (4688) - Marquises - Nuku Hiva

Xestospongia sp. (OTU QM4688) OTU QM4688

Haplosclerida Petrosiidae

External characters

massive, forming ridges.

Colour

white in life; white in ethanol.

Skeletal Characters

Oscules mostly apical to ridges; in ethanol, form a row of 5 medium-sized, open oscules, flush with surface.
Texture hard, brittle, breaks easily.
Surface_Ornamentation smooth, slightly areolate.
Ectosomal_Skeleton dense, disorganised, tangential layer of megascleres forms thin but continuous ectosome, which originates from supporting primary tracts.
Choanosomal_Skeleton subectosomal region consists of branching primary tracts; multispicular primary tracts dominate choanosome, with less organised secondary tracts forming mostly rounded, irregular meshes.
Megascleres oxeas.
Microscleres nil.
Mudmap_Author P Sutcliffe
Mudmap_Editor Kathryn Hall

Distribution

In French Polynesia: Marquesas and Tuamotu islands

Ecology and habitat

In the lagoon, on pinnacles.

In caves.

P Sutcliffe (2014). QM4688 Xestospongia sp. (OTU QM4688) . In: Hall, K.A. & Hooper, J.N.A. (2014) SpongeMaps: an online community for taxonomy and identification of sponges. (Available at http://www.spongemaps.org).