Chondrosia corticata - (2122) - Marquises - Nuku Hiva

Chondrosia corticata OTU QM2122

Chondrosida Chondrosiidae

External characters

thickly encrusting, bulbous mass

Colour

variable from mottled dark brown, pale brown to black in life; dark grey to black in ethanol.

Skeletal Characters

Oscules many, minute, regularly distributed over the surface.
Texture firm, incompressible.
Surface_Ornamentation fleshy, collagenous, heavily pigmented; even, unornamented.
Ectosomal_Skeleton membranous, heavily collagenous with a prominent cortex over 1mm thick; abundant pigment granules in the vicinity of the cortical layer.
Choanosomal_Skeleton collagenous, no spicules, permeated by fine cavities; mesohyl collagen dense; numerous pigment granules, not as abundant as in ectosome, clustered.
Megascleres nil.
Microscleres nil.
Mudmap_Author Patricia Sutcliffe
Mudmap_Editor K Hall

Distribution

In French Polynesia: Society, Marquesas, Tuamotu, Austral islands.

Pacific Ocean: Fiji, Solomon islands, Australia, Palau, Pitcairn, Vanuatu, Guam

Ecology and habitat

On rocky slope in Marquesas. On the outer  reef slope in Tuamotu. On the outer rim of the channel in Austral.

Patricia Sutcliffe (2014). QM2122 Chondrosia corticata Thiele, 1900. In: Hall, K.A. & Hooper, J.N.A. (2014) SpongeMaps: an online community for taxonomy and identification of sponges. (Available at http://www.spongemaps.org).