Spongia sp (1983) - Tuamotu - Makemo

Spongia sp. (OTU QM1983) OTU QM1983

Dictyoceratida Spongiidae

External characters

Lobate, massive, with short tapering fistules on the apex.

Colour

Dark brown alive; dark brown exterior with beige interior on deck; dark brown exterior with beige interior in ethanol.

Skeletal Characters

Oscules Single, conspicuous, discrete, moderate size, on apices of short tapering fistules, with slightly raised membranous lip.
Texture Soft, spongy, compressible.
Surface_Ornamentation Opaque, membranous, optically smooth; Uneven, microconulose.
Ectosomal_Skeleton Membranous, darkly pigmented, may be pushed up into microconules by ascending choanosomal primary fibres.
Choanosomal_Skeleton Regular reticulation of mainly secondary fibres and a reduced number of ascending primary fibres. Primary fibres are cored with sand and spicule detritus. Fibres are non-laminated and are not pithed. Mesohyl collagen is light and slightly granular.
Megascleres nil.
Microscleres nil.
Mudmap_Author K Hall
Mudmap_Editor JNA Hooper

Distribution

In French Polynesia: Tuamotu archipelago

Ecology and habitat

On the outer reef slope.
In the lagoon, on pinnacles.

Queensland Museum (2011). QM1983 Spongia sp. In: Hall, K.A. & Hooper, J.N.A. (2014) SpongeMaps: an online community for taxonomy and identification of sponges. (Available at http://www.spongemaps.org).