Spongia (spongia) sp (4763) - Societe - Tahaa

Spongia (Spongia) sp. (OTU QM4763) OTU QM4763

Dictyoceratida Spongiidae

External characters

subspherical, stalked, fig-shaped; stalk tapered, widest at base; with strong basal attachment.

Colour

interior cream, exterior dark cream to brown tinged with lilac-pink near oscules in ethanol.

Skeletal Characters

Oscules on apical surface only, large, discrete, round, 4–5 mm (d), spaced at least 5 mm apart, but others up to 40 mm apart.
Texture firm, resists tearing but tearable, rubbery, compressible, slowly resilient.
Surface_Ornamentation microconulose, fine sandpapery texture.
Ectosomal_Skeleton densely pigmented; conules lifted by fibres which protrude surface; ectosome delimited by closer spacing of secondary fibres.
Choanosomal_Skeleton fibrous; fibres differentiated into primary, secondary and tertiary fibres; reticulation very regular, orthogonal; primary fibres strongly laminated, fasciculated in places, especially near ectosome; secondary and tertiary fibres fine; secondary fibres run perpendicular to primaries, not laminated; tertiary fibres perpendicular and diagonal to primaries and secondaries, not laminated; mesohyl clear, largely free of detritus, occasional incorporation of sand grains, pigment less dense than in ectosome.
Megascleres nil.
Microscleres nil.
Mudmap_Author Kathryn Hall
Mudmap_Editor K Hall

Distribution

In French Polynesia: Gambier and Society islands

Ecology and habitat

Gambier: in the lagoon, on pinnacles.
Society: on the rim of the pass

Kathryn Hall (2012). QM4763 Spongia (spongia) sp. In: Hall, K.A. & Hooper, J.N.A. (2014) SpongeMaps: an online community for taxonomy and identification of sponges. (Available at http://www.spongemaps.org).